Understanding when to file the CIV-010 Application for Appointment of Guardian Ad Litem is crucial for navigating civil and family legal proceedings correctly. Typically, this form comes into play when a legal matter involves a minor or an individual who lacks the legal capacity to make decisions. Initiating this process often follows filing a lawsuit or petition in civil or family court, where the standing of all legal parties is required to be determined. Here are key instances where this form becomes necessary: - A minor is involved as a plaintiff or defendant in a lawsuit. - An individual in the case cannot legally make decisions due to mental incapacity. - A conservatorship exists, but the current guardian or conservator cannot adequately represent the person’s interest in the legal matter. Documents such as the initial complaint or petition outlining the legal dispute should have been filed before this form. The necessity for the CIV-010 form is often triggered when it is determined one of the parties cannot represent themselves adequately under the law. Thus, appointing a Guardian Ad Litem becomes essential to ensure fair representation and protection of their legal rights.